PSY 250 Week 5 Person Situation Interactions

Person-Situation Interactions:

A person’s goals, thoughts, feelings, and actions are shaped in six ways when they interact with the situation. They are: Different situations can prime different parts of a person, different situations can change the person, and situations can change the person. Different people respond differently to the same situation. Humans will act in a way that is best for themselves and the community if they are in a supportive and accepting environment because it is in their nature to want to reach their full potential. That’s what Rogers proposed in the event that a specialist gives a setting in that represents their certified concern and expresses a sure viewpoint to the patient; then, at that point, the patient will easily develop into a powerful, loving, compassionate, tolerating, mindful, secure and cheerful individual. ” According to Rogers’s concept of process, people become more spontaneous in discovering and accepting aspects of themselves and their feelings at higher developmental levels. They censor less, both from their own perspective and that of others (Cloninger, 2013). According to Cloninger (2013), “Adaptation is built on need satisfaction and motivates movement up the hierarchy to focus on the next sequential need.” In a similar domain, Maslow’s accepted that an individual must at first fulfill their lower-level necessities to be impacted by more significant level requirements.

Theory of Maslow and Rogers According to Maslow, self-actualization is personal development in the direction of satisfying one’s greatest need, those that give life inspiration. In addition, Carl Rogers developed a theory about “growth potential” whose goal was to cultivate the emergence of the “fully functioning person” by integrating the “real self” and “ideal self” in a congruent way. According to Maslow’s theory, an individual’s life relationships and experiences serve as the foundation for their personality. The encounters that an individual perseveres in life change them and find their inward character. Maslow was a believer in the concept of peak experience. This experience is the point at which a singular encounters a second in life that gives the best joy and the sensation of satisfaction. He is of the opinion that these experiences aid in maturation and help people realize their full potential. The humanistic tradition’s approach to motivation gave rise to the idea of self-actualization. The humanistic subfield of psychology emphasizes the significance of personal development and growth, emphasizing an individual’s potential. The overall conviction is that all people are ethically great; Abandonment of this natural tendency can lead to mental and social issues. When compared to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and the person-centered theory, both believed in the humanistic approach to personality, which holds that we all have free will and the ability to control and alter our environment by taking responsibility for our own actions and reactions.

PSY 250 Week 5 Person Situation Interactions

Therapy, according to Carl Rogers’s hypothesis, might be simpler. An individual’s identity is vital to Rogers’ hypothesis. He describes the majority of people as “torn,” aware of a portion of themselves that is accepted by others but unaware of a deeper “real self” with the potential for health and vitality. When the real person is not affirmed by others, self-esteem suffers. His ideas are very different from the psychodynamic and behavioral approaches, which say that clients would be helped more if they focused on their own current understanding rather than on an unconscious motive or how someone else sees the situation. Rogers firmly trusted that for a patient’s condition to develop further, specialists ought to be warm, legit, and understanding. Rogers based his theory on his work with troubled people and held that we have a remarkable capacity for self-healing and personal growth that leads to self-actualization. He was a firm believer that theory should be the result of practice. He emphasized the individual’s current insight and the way we live in the present (Psychologist World, 2016). The messages we receive from other people about what is acceptable and what kind of person we need to be loved by them prevent us from having a valid and realistic awareness of the true self.

As I would like to think I recognize more with Maslow’s hypothesis since I accept that an individual’s valuable encounters make their character grow either decidedly or adversely. I didn’t have a filter; from the time I was a child to a young adult, I let my feelings guide me, which led to a lot of bad situations. I was quarrelsome and seldom thought before I talked, so I went over and whimsical and very uninformed now and again. Sincerely, I can say that my life experiences have shaped my personality and my interactions with others. I am composed, cool, and composed. Before making hasty decisions, I analyze the situation. For example, my husband used to be healthy, and we would argue about silly things. I know that there is more to life now that he is in critical condition, that I shouldn’t focus so much on trivial matters, and that I should try to treat others well. I’ve also learned to be less self-centered and to prioritize the needs of others over my own because I can always be a light for someone. I’ve noticed that many people silently cry out for help, so I’m now more careful in how I talk to people and pay attention to how they act to see if I can encourage them. Although Roger’s theory focuses on self-realization, I believe that self-esteem influences person-to-situation interactions. However, I also believe that a person’s self-esteem is influenced by their upbringing and life experiences. In conclusion, individuals are made aware of the possibility of development and improvement through both theories. PSY 250 Week 5 Person Situation Interactions.

References:

Cherry, K. (2016). Very well. Retrieved May 21, 2018, from

https://www.verywell.com/hierarchy-of-needs-2795947

Cloninger, S.C (1996). Theories of personality; Understanding persons. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall

Kirschenbaum, H., & Jourdan, A. (2005). The current status of Carl Rogers and the person-centered approach. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 42(1), 37.

McLeod, S. (2007). Simply Psychology. Retrieved May 21, 2018, from 

http://www.simplypsychology.org/humanistic.html

McLeod, S. (2008). Simply Psychology. Retrieved May 21, 2018, from 

Psychologist World. (2016). Retrieved May 21, 2018, from 

https://www.psychologistworld.com/issues/humanistic-approach.php

Photo References Abraham Maslow Quotes. (n.d.). BrainyQuote.com. Retrieved May 21, 2018, from BrainyQuote.com Web site: 

https://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/abraham_maslow_106490

Carl Rogers Quotes. (n.d.). BrainyQuote.com. Retrieved May 21, 2018, from BrainyQuote.com Web site: 

https://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/carl_rogers_385131